Homemade Tamale Dough With Masa Harina

Written by
Chelsie Kenyon
Chelsie Kenyon, author of "Knack Mexican Cooking," is a former freelance writer and recipe developer with more than 10 years' experience in Mexican cuisine.
Learn about The Spruce Eats' Editorial Process
Chelsie Kenyon
Updated 09/29/20
Dough for tamales

The Spruce
  • Total: 30 mins
  • Prep: 30 mins
  • Cook: 0 mins
  • Servings: 6 to 10 servings
Nutritional Guidelines (per serving)
644 Calories
44g Fat
56g Carbs
8g Protein
See Full Nutritional Guidelines Hide Full Nutritional Guidelines
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 6 to 10
Amount per serving
Calories 644
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 44g 57%
Saturated Fat 17g 83%
Cholesterol 39mg 13%
Sodium 899mg 39%
Total Carbohydrate 56g 20%
Dietary Fiber 6g 20%
Protein 8g
Calcium 125mg 10%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

In some areas of the United States, you can get ready-made dough for tamales, either fresh from a tortilla factory or in the refrigerated section of the supermarket. If you don’t live in such a place—or if you just want to make your tamales completely from scratch—use this basic recipe. It calls for masa harina, a commercial corn flour product that is used to make tortillas, tamales, and many other Mexican and Central American foods. Some brands include Maseca and Bob's Red Mill, which are easily to find in most supermarkets.

The number of tamales that you will be able to make with this recipe will depend upon the size of the tamales and the quantity of filling used in each one. 

Note: Masa harina (which translates as “dough flour”) is the dry product; masa is “dough” and is what you have after rehydrating the flour. Sometimes you may see masa harina labeled as "instant," which is to indicate that it comes together instantly when you add water. Making masa for tamales is as simple as that.

Ingredients

  • 6 cups masa harina
  • 5 cups warm water or low-sodium chicken broth
  • 2 cups pork lard
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • Optional: 3 tablespoons onion powder
  • Optional: 2 tablespoons ground cumin
  • Optional: 3 tablespoons chili powder

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    Ingredients for tamale dough
    The Spruce

  2. In a large mixing bowl mix the masa harina with the warm water or broth. Allow the mixture to sit for about 20 minutes to soften somewhat, then beat with an electric mixer on low speed until a dough forms. (You now have masa.)

    Masa harina and water mixed together to form masa dough
    The Spruce

  3. Sprinkle the salt, onion powder, cumin, and chili powder over the dough, if desired, and mix again until well combined.

    Salt, onion powder, cumin, and chili powder added to masa
    The Spruce

  4. In a separate bowl, whip the lard with an electric mixer for about three minutes or until fluffy.

    Whipped lard in a bowl
    The Spruce

  5. Add the lard to the dough, beating in a little at a time, until well combined.

    Lard added to masa in a bowl
    The Spruce

  6. Your masa should be about the consistency of peanut butter. If it’s too dry, mix in a little more water or broth; if your dough is too loose, add more masa harina until you get the desired texture.

    Close-up of masa on a wooden spoon
    The Spruce

  7. Use your masa immediately or cover and store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Your tamale dough is ready when you're ready to make tamales!

    Masa alongside tamales and pico de gallo in a bowl
    The Spruce

Recipe Variations

Don’t be afraid to experiment with different herbs and spices in your dough, varying them according to your personal preferences or to complement the flavors in the filling(s) that you intend to use.

Try, for example, a couple of tablespoons of dried epazote (either in place of or in addition to the spices mentioned in the recipe) for a rustic and very Mexican note. Or replace the spices mentioned with powdered cinnamon and cloves to complement a pork filling or for sweet (dessert) tamales.

Once you’ve become comfortable making the basic recipe, you will begin to think of your own favorite add-in seasonings.

How to Use Masa for Tamales

There's no limit to what you can put inside a tamale, but here are few ways you can use this recipe.