How to Make Lokma (Fried Sweet Dough)

Written by
Saad Fayed
A restaurateur and food writer, Saad Fayed has published hundreds of recipes and articles about Middle Eastern cuisine.
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Saad Fayed
Updated 09/12/20
Lokma fried sweet dough

The Spruce
Prep: 10 mins
Cook: 90 mins
Total: 100 mins

Lokma is a Turkish fried sweet dough that is covered in a simple syrup. Served as a dessert, lokma is a popular coffee accompaniment. You can add chocolate sauce, honey, cinnamon, sesame, or grated walnuts to these bite-size pastries.

They are not to be confused with Awamat, which are crisp doughnut balls that are fried to a golden browned crisp and then coated with simple syrup. Awamat are sweet treats from Lebanon.

Lokma is often baked in batches and served to attendees of special occasions, such as weddings, business events, house parties, and even funerals.

The tasty treat is especially popular in Western Turkey. Many native Turks take large pots of Lokma to special occasions; some bring the ingredients with them and bake a batch on the premises.

Ingredients

  • For the Dough
  • 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 1/4 cup water (warm)
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour (plus 2 tablespoons)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • Vegetable oil (for frying)
  • For the Syrup
  • 3 cups sugar
  • 1 1/3 cups water
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice

Steps to Make It

Note: While there are multiple steps to this recipe, this lokma dough is broken down into workable categories to help you better plan for preparation.

Make the Dough

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    Ingredients for lokma
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  2. In a measuring cup, add yeast and sugar to warm water. Stir until dissolved. Allow to sit for 5 to 10 minutes.

    Yeast, sugar, and water in measuring cup
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  3. In a medium bowl, combine flour and salt.

    Flour and salt in bowl
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  4. Add yeast water and stir with an oiled wooden spoon until a dough-like consistency form.

    Mixing lokma dough with wooden spoon
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  5. Cover and place in a warm area and allow to rise for 1 1/2 hours, or until doubled.

    Lokma dough in bowl
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  6. Preheat vegetable oil to 375 F.

    Oil heating in skillet
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  7. Spoon dough by the tablespoon into vegetable oil and allow to cook for about 2 minutes on each side, until each side is a golden brown color. Repeat with remaining dough.

    Lokma frying in skillet
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  8. Drain on paper towels.

Make the Syrup

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    Ingredients for syrup
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  2. About 20 minutes prior to frying the dough, mix all ingredients in a saucepan over medium heat until sugar is dissolved.

    Syrup ingredients in saucepan
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  3. Bring to a boil, then allow to simmer on low for about 10 to 15 minutes, until it becomes a syrup consistency. Do not stir frequently because the sugar will make the syrup cloudy.

    Syrup simmering in saucepan
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  4. Drizzle syrup over fried dough and serve immediately.

Summer Treat

Lokma is especially popular in the summer. In fact, many people will take this easily transported snack to the beach.

History Behind Lokma

The Turkish word lokma means "mouthful" or "morsel," which describes these tiny bites of heaven. Lokma originated with the sultan's cooks at Ottoman Empire palaces.

For many centuries, the recipe for Lokma was kept secret but became a traditional Turkish dessert in the 20th century.