Saganaki: Pan-Seared Greek Cheese Recipe

1. Cut the cheese into slices or wedges 1/2-inch thick by 2 1/2 to 3 inches wide. Each slice must be thick enough that it doesn't melt during cooking.
2. Moisten each slice with cold water and dredge it in the flour. Shake off any excess flour. 
3. Heat about 1 tablespoon of the oil over medium-high heat in a sagani or small heavy-bottomed frying pan. Cast iron works best.
4. Sear each cheese slice in the heated oil until it's golden brown, flipping the slice midway through to brown both sides evenly. 

1. Serve hot with a last-minute squeeze of lemon juice.

Variations and Tips

• The key to success with this dish is to get the oil as hot as possible before cooking the cheese, but don't let it start to smoke.
• Use a firm cheese that will hold up against the heat. Authentic Greek cooking usually uses graviera, kefalotyri, or kefalograviera. Halloumi is traditionally used in Cyprus, while chefs on the island of Chios prefer mastello. You can also use pecorino romano in a pinch. 
• As a variation, you can dip the floured cheese into a beaten egg before frying. 
• If you enjoy a little pepper, add some freshly ground black pepper to the flour before dredging the cheese.
• For a flaming version of saganaki, transfer the finished cheese to a clean sagani or skillet. Pour a shot of ouzo over it and light it with a match, then douse the flames with the lemon juice. This isn't a Greek tradition, but it can be a showstopper at gatherings and parties.