How to Make a Classic British Christmas Cake

A Classic British Christmas Cake

For the cake, you will need:

• 2 1/2 sticks butter (slightly softened)
• 10 ounces soft brown sugar
• 1/2 lemon (zested)
• 6 large eggs (lightly beaten)
• 18 ounces currants
• 10 ounces all purpose flour
• 1 teaspoon mixed spice
• 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
• 1 teaspoon nutmeg (freshly ground)
• Pinch salt
• 8 ounces golden raisins/sultanas
• 8 ounces raisins
• 4 ounces mixed candied peel (finely chopped)
• 6 ounces glace cherries (halved)
• 3 tablespoons brandy (plus more for feeding)

Line the Cake Tin

Line a 9-inch cake tin with two layers of parchment or greaseproof paper. Tie a double band of brown or newspaper paper around the outside. This acts as an insulator to prevent the cake from burning on the outside.

Cream the Butter and Sugar

Using a stand or hand mixer, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Stir in the lemon zest. Add the beaten eggs to the butter mixture a little bit at a time, beating well after each addition. Do not try to rush this process as the mixture could curdle. If it does curdle simply add a tablespoon of flour and mix again. This should bring the mixture back together. If it doesn't come back together, don't fret, the cake will still be delicious.

The Cake Batter

Once you have creamed together the butter, sugar and added the eggs, your mixture should be light, fluffy, and pale in color. 

Combine the Flour, Spices, and Dried Fruit

In a separate bowl, add the flour, spices, and salt to the dried fruits and stir really well making sure there is no flour at the bottom of the bowl.

Finish the Cake Batter

Carefully fold in half the flour and fruit into the egg and butter mixture. Once incorporated, repeat with the remaining flour and fruit. Finally, add the brandy.

Pour Batter Into the Tin

Spoon the cake mixture into the prepared cake tin, making sure there are no air pockets. Once filled, smooth the surface with the back of a spoon and make a slight dip in the center (this will rise back up again during cooking and create a smooth surface for icing the cake).

Preheat the oven to 300 F. Bake in the center of the oven for 4 1/2 hours. If the cake is browning too rapidly, cover the tin with a double layer of greaseproof or parchment paper after 2 1/2 hours. During the cooking time, avoid opening the oven door too often as this may cause the cake to collapse.

Leave to Cool

Set the cake to cool in the tin on a wire rack for an hour. Remove it from the tin, taking off the paper, and leave to cool completely.

Once cooled, prick the surface of the cake with a fine metal skewer and slowly pour over 2 to 3 tablespoons of brandy. This feeding should be repeated every two weeks up until Christmas.
The cake should be wrapped in greaseproof or parchment paper and stored in an airtight tin.

If you like to ​ice the Christmas cake, leave this for until a week or two before Christmas, or served as it is. It's delicious with a piece of Wensleydale Cheese.